Wednesday, December 10, 2008

End of the road, SBCC China-Vietnam 2008



Before I sign off on our 2008 SBCC China-Vietnam Study Abroad blog I’d like to express the co-Directors’ thanks to everyone who helped make this journey possible. First, thanks to Study Abroad Director Carola Smith and our dean, Marilynn Spaventa (for more info on SBCC Study Abroad please check out their website: http://www.sbcc.edu/studyabroad/website/). Thank you to the International Office at Shandong University for looking after us while we were in Jinan and a special thanks to Jiaqi who worked hard every day on our behalf. Likewise, a huge thank you to our friends Hanh and Phuong for going out of their way to ease our way through Vietnam. Respect to the Hanoi Luxury Hotel (www.hanoiluxuryhotel.com.vn) and owner Tony Hoang for our excellent accommodations in Hanoi. I highly recommend them!

Finally, thank you to everyone who helped with Pre-Departure back in SB: Michael Landers from Culture Crossing (www.culturecrossing.net), Dr. Yongjin Park for his Mandarin lessons, as well as Ingrid Bowman and Dr. Lou Spaventa for their efforts to prepare us for our English Internships in Jinan. Last but not least, a huge “Xie Xie” and “Cám on” to Professor Peter Haslund for founding this program nearly 25 years ago and providing invaluable advice to the co-Directors. We heard repeatedly from your friends here in Asia that they missed seeing you this trip and they hope that you will pay them a visit soon.

[Dr. Peter Haslund at Shandong University, 1985]


Adios amigos, I’ve got my heart set on Mexican food as soon as I touch down at LAX...


- Dr. Matthew Mooney, SBCC Professor of History

Hanoi-Saigon



Well, time is wrapping up and it’s hard to believe it has been three months since we all hopped on a plane, most of us strangers, and didn’t have a clue what was going to happen but were filled with anticipation. It’s been a great trip, and this last week has been no exception.

Since we last blogged from Hanoi, we did a few things – a highlight among them was the long awaited lecture by Thao Griffiths of the Vietnam Veterans Assistance Fund. We watched a documentary about the war called “Hearts and Minds.” We had a wonderful time and Mrs. Griffiths was invaluable in her information on the negative effects of the Vietnam War on both American GIs and on the citizens of Vietnam. Thank you Mrs. Griffiths!

The Hanoi Luxury Hotel was so nice to us and we miss it! With it’s awesome manager Tony Huang, great staff and helpful service, we cannot help but hope to make it back soon! On our last day, they allowed several people to stay in their rooms, and provided space for those without rooms to wait in and to store luggage. They went above and beyond by providing a lunch on the last day. Sadly we had to leave after nearly five weeks, and at 11 PM on Monday we headed on a train to the first of many coastal stops: Hue.

Hue greeted us after a twelve hour train ride, most of it asleep, from Hanoi. With only a small time frame to see a town rich in history, we ate lunch (which was served in quite an artistic manner), then set out to see Hue. Led by our knowledgeable guide Ahn, we saw the essential Hue through the Imperial Palace and surrounding citadel, Thien Mu Pagoda and a concluding boat ride back to our hotel at the end of the day.

Touring Hue, we saw reminders that in the 1968 Tet Offensive the Battle of Hue became one of the bloodiest battles of the Vietnam War; but at the same time, as we floated towards our hotel at day’s end, it was hard to imagine that such a serene city experienced such bloodshed.

Built in 1802 to protect the shaky claim of the Nguyen Emperors, the Imperial Palace of Hue is unassuming. Though historically significant today, the once vast Hue Cung Vua is now a fraction of what originally stood strong: a replica of the Forbidden City in Beijing.


Having visited the Forbidden City while we toured Beijing over a month ago, it was hard to envision the Forbidden City standing where we stood. The historical value of the palace deepened when we were faced with perhaps the most striking relics of 1968 we saw in Hue: bullet holes, crumbled buildings, and the simple grave site along the road by the Hue Cung Vua gates. It was not difficult to see why UNESCO had seen its value in 1993 and granted the palace as a World Heritage Site.


Thien Mu Pagoda was across the city, and is so serene that it can be hard to believe that it is in the same vicinity as the Imperial Palace. The pagoda is home to a Buddhist monastery which is active to date. Some chose to glimpse into the Monastery in a rare opportunity, for many Westerners at least, to view the religious culture of Buddhism. Others walked around the Pagoda and absorbed the day’s gorgeous weather, which according to local legend, would be repeated the following day as indicated by the height at which the dragonflies flew before us. Gradually, everyone gathered together for a short time before embarking on to the waters of the Perfume River.

The Pagoda had been built several hundred years before the Cung Vua Imperial Palace, and though one of many Pagodas in town, it is by far the oldest and most famous. The opportunity to take pictures did not escape some people, who posed in front of the pagoda with their roommates, friends or by themselves.



By the time the boat trip arrived, we were all exhausted, but excited to see most of Hue. We had a nice driver who made the ride smooth and enjoyable to the best degree imaginable.

The boat ride was peaceful, and though tired, we were happy to take contemplative moments to internalize the day’s events, take photographs, and sit down after a long day.

We made our way from Hue to Hoi An by bus the following morning. We paused at a site with immense importance in the decades leading to America’s war with Vietnam: the Vietnamese Demilitarized Zone or VDMZ. As Dr. Mooney had detailed in his first lecture in History 115 (Vietnam Wars), the VDMZ was a product of the First Indochina War fought in 1946 through the early 1950s by the French (supported heavily with American aid) in their effort to recolnize Vietnam after WWII. Per the Geneva Accords, the VDMZ was to temporarily partition Vietnam into the ‘Communist’ North and the ‘Free’ South, but ultimately it was far more than temporary. To say the least it was an important spot to visit after a course that without the VDMZ would be non-existent.

After we arrived, settled and ate lunch some went on a walking tour of the city with our guide Anh who had come with us to Hoi An. After the tour, many students decided to rent bicycles or walk to the beach. Seemingly appearing out of the mist, the beach was almost as if we were in Santa Barbara. Much of the group chose to watch the sun set at the beach, then headed back to the hotel to freshen up and then go to dinner.

After dinner, everyone chose to do something different, but everyone was in a group of two or more having fun. We went to bed in decent time in the hopes we would have enough energy to climb the “Marble Mountains” that are famous in Hoi An for their beautiful duotone.

The next morning, we awoke early and discovered that our day’s plans had changed because of various factors. Instead of walking through the “Marble Mountains” of Hoi An, we were being taken to the famed China Beach in nearby Da Nang. China Beach (besides being a 1980s TV hit!) was the choice Rest and Relaxation spot for American GIs during the Vietnam War.

Today, China Beach is a tourist hot spot, with resorts being built at rapid fire speed. Nonetheless, it was a great way to start off a day, especially with a sixteen hour train ride facing us all. China Beach was a hit with all of us and we spent nearly two hours relaxing and soaking up the sun. It was easy to see why American forces took their R&R time at China Beach! Of course, we did do some history sightseeing as we passed by the old American airbase at DaNang, still partially in tact, juxtaposed against the gorgeous sands of China Beach.


Our ride to Saigon/HCMC was on at rain that was small and rickety. No blog would be complete without the events of the train ride, which took a total of sixteen hours in all. One train car’s rooms had a plug for computers, cell phones etc. over one of the beds, but for those in the car without plugs, imagination was paramount, and after about hour six, groups had gathered in various rooms to pass time. (A game of Murder in the Dark ala elementary school broke out in one room; others predicted each person’s future through the omnipotent and fail-proof method of “MASH”, and still more played card games.) Sixteen hours on a train, though not recommended frequently, can be fun when you’re around good people, and good fun, and good laughs.


Our last stop was Ho Chi Minh City where this blog is being written from. After a chance to sleep for several hours and a nourishing and delicious lunch at a local restaurant our new guides Khe and “John” took us to the “Reunification Palace” of Saigon, best known to Americans as the location of famous events surrounding the end of the Vietnam War. As if suspended in time, the North Vietnamese have left the building near identical to what they encountered in 1975 when they broke through the gate of the grounds using tanks, which today sit proudly in front of the Palace. The victory of the Northern Communists at breaching the Presidential residence cemented one Vietnam under Communist rule, and thus is now touted as the “Reunification Palace”. The rest of the day was followed by a quick but informative visit to the military museum, and return briefly to our hotels, before a farewell dinner about 40 minutes away from the City center.

- Shannon P.

Sunday, November 30, 2008

Goodbye Hanoi!


We’ve really enjoyed our time here in Hanoi but its time to move along. We’re headed for the old imperial capitol of Hue. We’ll also visit Hoi An and Da Nang on our way to HCMC / Saigon and the end of the program!

[Below: our last lunch at the Hanoi Luxury Hotel!]




[Below: hotel owner Tony “No Problem!” Hoang and few of his new friends]

Thursday, November 27, 2008

Tuesday, November 25, 2008

Further reflections on Hanoi, excursion to Ha Long Bay

This last week found many of the students gathered around their computers (old-fogy professors watched CNN) to follow the Tea Fire in Santa Barbara that burned 100+ homes and threatened the foothills behind the Rivera. Several students on the trip had family and friends living in the threatened area and we watched the news carefully online to allay our fears for our homes. Fortunately to our knowledge, none of our homes were burnt.
[Below: Tea Fire…damn. We’ve missed the financial meltdown and now the fire. We’ll be coming home to a different country. Weird.]


Meanwhile, here on the other side of the world…

It’s been an interesting time here in Hanoi. Following this last week, classes have reached their denouement, with finals lurking just around the proverbial corner. Amidst the frantic rush to finish all necessary studying, we’ve been enjoying individual exploratory adventures around the city.
[Below: Hanoi, a city of lakes…beautiful!]


In particular, the Old Quarter of Hanoi is most accommodating to foreigners, where tourists in sandals & socks can be found looking confused and wearing fanny packs. Even though most of us have a…difficult time speaking Vietnamese (at all), we’ve still grown adept at detecting tourist traps of all kinds. Everywhere there are shops and roadside vendors who sell a variety of wares, most of them targeted to the tourist: cultural souvenirs, statues, t-shirts (such as “Tin-Tin in Vietnam,” which I find at least mildly remarkable), art, old propaganda posters, etc.
[Below: Hanoi, Old Quarter]


If you have anything particular in mind to buy, then you should definitely shop around, as what shopkeepers have in their stock tends to be widely available. The shopkeepers seem much less willing to bargain here in Hanoi than in China, so one must be persistent when negotiating a price. That being said, if you are wise, you will still be able to get items for much cheaper than in the U.S.
[Below: Sage being measured for a custom-tailored suit]


To rest after being worn out from buying tourist goodies, there are tons of restaurants to choose from in the Old Quarter that are specifically geared towards Western tourists. Restaurants can offer anything from traditional Vietnamese food to hamburgers and pizza, and generally everything in between. The Irish pubs have provided a good bit of recreation as well. As an afterthought, or at times, a primary objective, we also visited bars/clubs in Hanoi, which tend to be equally as variable in theme and quality as the restaurants. These places are the best locations for communing with other travelers in the region, since they provide comfortable forums within which to initiate conversation. We definitely recommend Dragonfly, Finnegan’s, and Roots, all located in the Old Quarter. One should note that many restaurants, and all shops, will close down before eleven, so it is best to accommodate for these constraints when planning to go out.
[Below: View from our hotel]


The planned trip for this week was a visit to Hanoi University, where the staff and students facilitated a viewing of a Vietnamese movie about the aftermath of the Vietnam War (or, more appropriately, the American War in Vietnam).


The trip started in the afternoon with a bus ride to the campus of Hanoi University. Upon arrival, we were met by Professor Minh and his associates, who welcomed the group warmly. Shortly after arrival we were shuffled off to a conference room, where we were introduced formally to the Professor and to the Vietnamese students who had also come to the meeting.


The movie we were to watch was called “Living in Fear,” and after a few minor technical difficulties, we were able to view it. It was a fascinating, if slow-moving film, that depicted the life of one man after the war, and how he stumbled into the dangerous profession of mine sweeping. (The US dropped more tonnage of bombs on Vietnam during the war than all the allies dropped in WWII combined.) It was both fascinating and incredibly sad to watch: the business of war had become normalized after the country had been entrenched for so long. However, it was also a testament to the strength of the Vietnamese (and, on a wider scale, humans as a species), who persevered after they had lost everything by using anything and everything they had at their disposal to make a living.

[Below: Halong Bay]


On a lighter note, this weekend was our much looked-forward to trip to Ha Long Bay (East of Hanoi on the coast). At the harbor, we were shocked to see the plethora of rag-tag and aged boats with tourists coming and going everywhere. Despite their apparent lack of seaworthiness (don’t worry Mom, we were safe the whole time!) we left the dock and headed out into the bay for some lunch served on the boat.


The boat pushed across the bay and the islands came into sight through the haze, where we docked on an island where there is a UNESCO cave that was shockingly well maintained. And by well maintained, we mean it looked like a more colorful version of the Pirates of the Caribbean cave from Disneyland. The second cave further back was less psychedelically lit. After hopping back on the boat, we navigated a seemingly impossible maze of islands and inlets and rock formations jutting out of the water.
[Below: exiting Sung Sot cave]


We passed floating villages in-between the islands (yes entirely floating towns) and made it to Cat Ba Island where we were set upon by aggressive vendors trying to sell us beer and water and chips. These ladies were persistent and did not take no for an answer, remember, its best just to avoid eye contact because once you start talking to them, they persevere till you leave.

[Below: Cat Ba City]


We took a 30 min bus ride across the island to a sheltered little bay that was jammed with fishing boats and had a ring of high buildings bordering the shore. Our group was excited to go to a nearby beach, and our tour guide took us on a short walk to an even smaller “bay” with a pristine beach. Even though it wasn’t sunny and it was late in the day, we donned our bathing suits and ran into the surf like kids.


Most of us hadn’t seen the ocean since Weihai, in China and even then, the water had been cold. The water where we were was really nice and warm and almost the whole group went out into the water and hung out in the surf, trying to body surf, horseplaying and racing each other.

It was nice to unwind and have fun after all our studying and crowded life in the urban city. After heading back in the dark, we had dinner and headed out separate ways for the evening.

[Below: dusk in Cat Ba City]



Despite our being on what seemed like a relatively small, isolated, unpopulated island, our group found bars and clubs and the relaxation continued, often assisted by overpriced drinks.

The next morning, after an unnecessarily early wake up call, we had some breakfast then got on the bus to head back to the docks on the other side of the island.

We left our Jurassic Park-looking island on the way back to Ha Long, a lot of us lounged on the roof of the boat and took in what little sun there was to be had. The usual suspects could be found playing cards en masse and some of us just napped or caught up on studying.


It was nice to be able to relax outside with no obligations or duties and just to unwind in our own ways. A plot to jump over the side of the boat so we could have one last swim was thwarted. As we were docking at Ha Long harbor our boat was rear ended by another - hard enough to make people lose their balance, but it was just another typical day in paradise!

A tasty lunch brought us up to par and we headed out for the beach again. Some of us went swimming, but most of us just lay in the sun or played Frisbee.

We reluctantly got on the bus to head home to Hanoi. Funny how wherever you’re staying becomes home. With all the conveniences and friends we have together, whatever hotel we’re staying in feels like home.
[Below: back “home” to Hanoi]


Even though our little weekend excursion was far too short, most of us had fun and enjoyed our time. As with almost everything on this trip so far, we wished we could have done it for longer, but were grateful to have done it at all. As we get settled back here in Hanoi and prepare for our final exams, we were all sadly sneaking glances at our calendar as the end of the trip approaches. Many of us miss home, but everyone has had wonderful experiences full of new friends and new food and new sights and sounds. At the risk of sounding cliché, it seems like only yesterday we were in pre-departure wondering what Asia would be like – well, now that we know most of us want to stay here longer or come back…if you’re reading this and haven’t been here, we highly recommend it, it’s an experience not to be missed.

[Below: settling in for the final lecture of 2008 China-Vietnam Study Abroad]

Thursday, November 20, 2008

Nam Dinh Province; a trip to the countryside



This past weekend the SBCC Study Abroad China & Vietnam group experienced a wonderful and insightful trip to the coastal province of Nam Dihn where the beauty of rural Vietnam and its local people was made evident to us. We danced with local villagers on Saturday night in the community center and by Sunday morning we were on a cruise through Xuan Thuy National park. It’s a pity that the trip was so short, but we made every moment worthwhile.

[below: a few of the many children of Giao Xuan village]

The excursion started off early Saturday morning around the ungodly hour of 7 A.M. (little did we know what time we’d be waking up the next day) but the groggy eyes of fellow classmates at breakfast slowly turned into happy, chattering faces as the food hit the tables. As the clock struck 7:15 A.M., we grabbed our packs and waited out on the street for our bus to arrive. The warm air of another gorgeous day in Vietnam surrounded us with excitement. The bus finally arrived at 7:30 A.M. and everyone piled on, hoping to catch another couple hours of rest. The bus ride was a sleepy one and lasted about four and a half hours though the stormy weather made the ride a bit hectic at certain points. We eventually reached our first stop, a Bonsai tree farm just inside Nam Dihn province. The trees, which are the main export of the town, were everywhere. There were trees of every shape and size, each with its own unique charm. As we left the farm we passed an elementary school where we were greeted with curious looks from the mob of children who were heading home for their lunch break. Their inquiring stares made me wonder if they had ever seen Westerners before. The second Bonsai tree farm we visited had an array of elaborate trees - some spiky and others small - that were grown into designs that resembled miniature villages. Afterwards, we got back onto the bus and set out towards our final destination, the village of Giao Xuan near Xuan Thuy National park.

Upon arrival at Giao Xuan we assembled at the village community center to meet our host families, claim our bikes for the day, and get further instructions.
[below: Andrew S., Anthony, Kevin E. , and Russell – “Hells’ Angels”]


After lunch, which consisted of local seafood and plentiful greens, we took a bicycle ride over the dikes that surrounded the local aquaculture of the Red River Delta. We learned about the village economy and how the fruit of the sea was their main source of income.
[below: Sam and Sean C. at the sea wall overlooking Giao Xuan’s aquaculture mudflats]


Later, on our way to take a tour of the “alcohol house” (the house in which the villagers produced their rice wine), we were chased by children of the village who screamed excited “hellos” and we raced them to our destination.
[below: the infamous “Alcohol House.”]


After our tour of the village and the surrounding countryside we broke up into groups of three or four and spent the evening with our host families. Dinner that night consisted of cheers and celebration, as well as difficult but memorable communication between ourselves and our host families. We settled onto the floor of the village homes for meals of rice and fresh clams.

After dinner we reconvened at the community center where a festival of traditional Vietnamese dance and music was performed for us.
[below: villagers in traditional dress after their dance performance]


After a presentation in which boys and girls performed a classic dance, the SBCC students were invited onto the floor to participate. The villagers clapped large, painted rods in a rhythmic fashion on the floor so that the students and accompanying Vietnamese dancers had to leap across them as they danced. It was a great evening.
[below: the students wanted to post a photo of Dr. Mooney dancing at the Giao Xuan village traditional culture demonstration but he looked like a total idiot so the editor has wisely chosen to suppress said image.



-no image-



]


We woke around 5 A.M. (!) the following morning to tour the local aquaculture in and around the vast, half-submerged mangrove forest near the village. As we biked in the pitch-black darkness of the morning back towards the community center we noticed that the villagers were already waking to begin work. Women had begun to chop sugar cane and were arranging their tools for the rice paddies, where they would work all day. It was still dark when we boarded two fishing boats for a ride through the mangrove forest of Xuan Thuy National park, a habitat that supports thousands of migratory birds, among other mammals.
[below: on the Xuan Thuy National park delta]


Just before sunrise our boats slid further and further through the forest until, finally, we left the mangroves behind and drifted into the wide, open waters of the delta where slender bamboo pillars held up a multitude of small wooden structures spread across the delta. These were temporary houses that the clam farmers used while they harvested. The site was beautiful - if not perfect - in visual brilliance: the rising sun slowly painted the sky pink and orange while hundreds of these strange bamboo huts hovered above the calm morning water. There were twenty of us to a boat, two boats total, and hundreds of pictures.


After our boat tour of the national park and a breakfast of rice porridge and bananas, the group proceeded to lend a hand to the locals by helping to plant flowers along the road. We shoveled, hoed, raked and plotted while old local farmers and young boys stood around laughing at our efforts until they showed us how to do the planting correctly. When we left about one hundred feet of seeds rested in the soil, waiting to bloom.
[below: Sean C., Forrest, and Brianna planting on the delta-side of the sea wall outside Giao Xuan village]


On the whole, our weekend excursion was eye opening in more ways than one. We left with a new foundation - a novel understanding of a group of people with less money, less industry. It made us think twice about the possessions and customs that we value most at home. Seeing so many children running around the village playing in complete bliss despite their material poverty was really enlightening for us to witness since we are so dependent on our luxuries and entertainment. The rewarding breath of fresh air that many of us gained while spending the weekend in Nam Dihn was from respectful hospitality and camaraderie. It was a great thing to see a culture with fewer luxuries able to sustain a lifestyle while welcoming us with so much generosity.

[below: Mary, our extraordinarily helpful colleague Phuong, Risa, and Sean C. in Giao Xuan]


- Forrest J., Brek W., Sean C., Risa H., Sam L., Briana P., Kevin W.

Monday, November 17, 2008

Truc Bac Lake / John McCain

[below] This memorial on Truc Bac Lake commemorates the spot where U.S. Naval aviator John McCain was captured after being shot down on a raid over Hanoi on 26 October 1967. Our hotel is in the background on the far side of the lake.


[below] McCain being pulled from Truc Bach Lake, 26 October 1967